改訂に使用する聴力データ

ISO 7029改訂に使用する聴力データは，次の条件を満たしていなければなりません：

  • 比較的最近（ISO 7029第1版発行の1984年以降）に公表されたものであること
  • 耳科学的正常者を対象に測定されたものであること
  • イヤホン（耳載せ形，又は耳覆い形）を用いて気導純音聴力を測定したものであること
  • 複数の年齢群について測定され，可能であれば男女別に集計されたものであること
  • 測定値が数値で，又は数値として読み取れる明瞭なグラフで示されていること


以上の条件を満たすものとして，ISO 7029の次期改訂版では下記文献の聴力データを採用する予定です。

※ このリストはあくまで暫定的なものであり，今後，文献を追加・削除する可能性があります。他に追加すべき文献をご存じの方，聴力データをお持ちの方がいらっしゃいましたらお知らせください（連絡先はこちら）。

［最終更新：2026年10月04日］

改訂に使用する聴力データ：18歳未満

著者名 題名 書誌情報（雑誌名，巻号，ページ，発行年）
Humes, L.E. Audiograms and prevalence of hearing loss in U.S. children and adolescents 6–19 years of age *
 J Speech Lang Hear Res, 67(9), 3178–3200, 2024.
Hemmingsen, D. et al. Extended high frequency audiometry thresholds in healthy school children * Int J Pediatr Oto Rhino Laryngol, 144, 110686, 2021.
Rodríguez Valiente, A. et al. Hearing threshold levels for an otologically screened population in Spain Int J Audiol, 54(8), 499–506, 2015.
Müller R. & Schneider J. Age-dependent improvement of hearing ability in children: An international approach Ear Hear, 35(4), 468–475, 2014.
Yang, T.H. et al. Mean hearing thresholds among school children in Taiwan Ear Hear, 32(2), 258–265, 2011.
Kurakata, K. et al. Pure-tone air conduction thresholds of Japanese high-school students Acoust Sci Technol, 31(6), 403–407, 2010.
Beahan, N. et al. High frequency pure tone audiometry (8-16 kHz) in children: A normative study Aust N Z J Audiol, 31(1), 33–43, 2009.
Groh, D. et al. Changes in otoacoustic emissions and high-frequency hearing thresholds in children and adolescents Hear Res, 212(1), 90–98, 2006.
立木ほか 日本人聴力の加齢変化の研究 Audiology Japan, 45(3), 241–250, 2002.
Reuter, W. et al. Extended high frequency audiometry in pre-school children Audiol, 37(5), 285–294, 1998.
Haapaniemi, J.J. The hearing threshold levels of children at school age Ear Hear, 17(6), 469–477, 1996.
Hunter, L.L. et al. High frequency hearing loss associated with otitis media Ear Hear, 17(1), 1–11, 1996.
Hallmo, P. et al. Extended high-frequency audiometry: Air- and bone-conduction thresholds, age and gender variations Scand Audiol, 23(3), 165–170, 1994.
Margolis, R. et al. Effects of otitis media on extended high-frequency hearing in children Ann Oto Rhino Laryngol, 102(1), 1–5, 1993.
Burén, M. et al. Threshold of hearing (0.125-20 kHz) in children andyoungsters Brit J Audiol, 26(1), 23–31, 1992.
Morton, L.P. & Reynolds, L. High frequency thresholds: Variations with age and industrial noise exposure S Afr J Commun Disord, 38, 13–17, 1991.
Rahko, T. & Karma, P. Pure-tone hearing thresholds in otologically healthy 5-year-old children in Finland Arch Oto Rhino Laryngol, 246(3), 137–141, 1989.
Filipo, R. et al. High-frequency audiometry in children Scand Audiol, 17(4), 213–216, 1988.
Schechter, M.A. et al. Age categorization of high-frequency auditory threshold data J Acoust Soc Am, 79(3), 767–771, 1986.
  * 著者から詳細データの提供あり  

改訂に使用する聴力データ：18歳以上

Authors Title Bibliographic Info. [Journal, vol.(no.), pp., year]
Korean Hearing Reference Data Center State Reference Data, 2025 * https://www.srd.re.kr/css/index.do
Škerková, M. et al. Extended high-frequency audiometry: Hearing thresholds in adults Eur Arch Oto Rhino Laryngol, 280(2), 565–572, 2023.
Humes, L.E. Hearing thresholds for "otologically normal" adults from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2011-12 and 2015-16 * J Acoust Soc Am, 154(4), 2512–2529, 2023.
von Gablenz, P. & Holube, I. Hearing threshold distribution and effect of screening in a population-based German sample Int J Audiol, 55(2), 110–125, 2016.
Rodríguez Valiente, A. et al. Hearing threshold levels for an otologically screened population in Spain Int J Audiol, 54(8), 499–506, 2015.
Jilek, M. et al. Reference hearing thresholds in an extended frequency range as a function of age * J Acoust Soc Am, 136(4), 1821–1830, 2014.
Kurakata, K. et al. Air conduction hearing thresholds of young and older Japanese adults for pure tones from 125 Hz to 16 kHz Acoust Sci Technol, 32(1), 16–22, 2011.
Kurakata, K. et al. Pure-tone air conduction thresholds of Japanese high-school students Acoust Sci Technol, 31(6), 403–407, 2010.
Blanchet, C. et al. Pure-tone threshold description of an elderly French screened population Otol Neurotol, 29(4), 432–440, 2008.
Kurakata, K. et al. Pure-tone audiometric thresholds of young and older adults Acoust Sci Technol, 27(2), 114–116, 2006.
Engdahl, B. et al. Screened and unscreened hearing threshold levels for the adult population: Results from the Nord-Trøndelag hearing loss study Int J Audiol, 44(4), 213–230, 2005.
Stenklev, N.C. & Laukli, E. Presbyacusis: Hearing thresholds and the ISO 7029 Int J Audiol, 43(5), 295–306, 2004.
Wiley, T.L. et al. Hearing sensitivity in adults screened for selected risk factors Am Acad Audiol, 12(7), 337–347, 2001.
Ahmed, H. O. et al. High-frequency (10-18 kHz) hearing thresholds: Reliability, and effects of age and occupational noise exposure Occup Med, 51(4), 245–258, 2001.
Davis, A.C. Hearing in adults Whurr Publishers Ltd., 1995.
Hallmo, P. et al. Extended high-frequency audiometry: Air- and bone-conduction thresholds, age and gender variations Scand Audiol, 23(3), 165–170, 1994.
  * 著者から詳細データの提供あり